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Synthesis of an electronic system for controlling the conveyor line of rolling elements in the production of roller bearings
 
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1
Faculty of Mechatronics and Mechanical Engineering, Kielce University of Technology, 25-314 Kielce, Poland
 
2
Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Automation and Computer Science, Kielce University of Technology, 25-314 Kielce, Poland
 
These authors had equal contribution to this work
 
 
Corresponding author
Adam Szcześniak   

Faculty of Mechatronics and Mechanical Engineering, Kielce University of Technology, 25-314 Kielce, Poland
 
 
Adv. Sci. Technol. Res. J. 2025; 19(6):426-437
 
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ABSTRACT
The electronic sequential control system is a key element in the efficient and precise process of delivering rolling elements to spiral storages. The application of properly designed control systems enables effective monitoring of the filling status of storage and adjustment of the flow of parts in interoperative transport. The developed electronic control system is based on a sequence graph of storage filling, which precisely defines the sequence of actions and distributor settings. The use of memory blocks and single-point or two-point sensors allows for effective real-time monitoring of the filling status of storage. Another key element of the system is the two-level control of the storage filling status, allowing for precise adjustment of storage emptying depending on the technological time of receiving elements. Thanks to the cooperation with delay signal implementation systems, precise control of the movement of rolling elements is possible. Verification and optimization of the electronic control system were carried out using the computer program FluidSim by Festo. The use of modern electronic and software-based solutions makes the production of roller bearings more efficient and optimal.
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