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Experimental and numerical study of the influence of Slide Burnishing on Fracture Resistance of AHSS under Stretch-Bending Conditions
 
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1
Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Guanajuato, 36885, Salamanca, Gto., Mexico
 
2
Agricultural Engineering Department, University of Guanajuato, 36500, Irapuato, Gto., Mexico
 
These authors had equal contribution to this work
 
 
Corresponding author
Gustavo Capilla   

Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Guanajuato, 36885, Salamanca, Gto., Mexico
 
 
 
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ABSTRACT
Advanced High Strength Steels (AHSS) play a critical role in the automotive industry due to their superior strength-to-weight ratio, enabling vehicle weight reduction while maintaining safety standards. However, their limited ductility and formability under complex loading conditions pose manufacturing challenges. Slide burnishing has emerged as a promising surface treatment technique to improve mechanical properties by inducing compressive residual stresses. In this context, the stretch-bending test is an effective method for evaluating fracture resistance in perforated AHSS sheets. This study investigates the influence of slide burnishing forces on the fracture displacement of two AHSS types: DP590-R and TRIP440-Y. An experimental design (32) was employed to evaluate the effect of three burnishing forces (125 N, 250 N, 400 N) and three punch diameters (3 mm, 6 mm, 12 mm) during stretch-bending tests. Numerical simulations using a finite element model with the Barlat anisotropic yield criterion accurately predicted thinning patterns near the hole, supporting experimental observations.
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